Plant Profile: Poor Man’s Orchid (Schizanthus pinnatus)

by Karen on February 22, 2012

This native of Chile has flowers that resemble oncidium orchids but also resemble butterflies and so may be called butterfly flower unlike butterfly weed (Asclepius) and butterfly bush (Buddleia) that gained their name because they attract butterflies. The flowers consist of an upper and lower lip and are produced in great masses on a dense, compact plant with pale-green fern-like foliage. Some varieties grow tall and need staking so pick the shorter ones unless staking is on your list of things you like to do. The plants are pretty in the border, hanging basket, arrangement and are often grown indoors or in greenhouses. They prefer cool temperatures and can be a little difficult to grow.

Type: Annual

Bloom: White, red, mauve, or cream flowers up to 1” wide are produced in masses spring to summer.

Foliage: Pale-green and lacy

Size: Up to 3’ H x 1’ W

Light: Full sun to part shade especially in warmer climates

Soil: Rich, evenly moist, well drained

Fertilizer: Apply all purpose fertilizer monthly or slow release at planting time.

Care: Pinch back new growth to encourage more blooms

Pests and Diseases: Susceptible to aphids, mildew, wilt, and root rot

Propagation: Seed, may self-seed

Outstanding Selections: ‘Dwarf Bouquet’, ‘Giant Hybrid’, ‘Hit Parade’

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